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Patch management data

 

Patch management data refers to the information and metrics related to the process of deploying, monitoring, and maintaining software patches across systems and applications. Patches are updates designed to address specific issues, such as bug fixes, security vulnerabilities, feature enhancements, or performance improvements. Patch management data includes details about the patches themselves, the systems they are applied to, their deployment status, and their impact on overall system performance and security.

This data is critical for ensuring software systems remain secure, compliant, and operational, while minimizing risks associated with outdated or vulnerable software. It can also help meet regulatory requirements and avoid penalties.  

Patch management data typically includes:

  • Patch identifier: A unique identifier or name for a specific patch
  • Patch description: Details about what the patch addresses or improves
  • Patch type: The category of the patch, such as security, bug fix, feature update, or performance improvement
  • Patch release date: The date the patch was made available by the software vendor
  • Target software or system: The specific software, operating system, or hardware targeted by the patch
  • Patch severity level: The criticality of the patch, typically categorized as low, medium, high, or critical
  • Deployment status: The current state of the patch deployment process
  • System inventory data: Information about the systems that require or have received the patch
  • Compliance status: The degree to which systems are up-to-date with required patches
  • Patch size: The file size of the patch or update package
  • Deployment schedule: The planned date and time for applying the patch
  • Testing results: Results from pre-deployment tests that verify patch compatibility and stability
  • Rollback data: Information on how to revert the system to its previous state if the patch causes issues
  • Patch dependencies: Prerequisites or other patches that must be installed before applying the patch
  • Affected systems or components: Details about the systems, modules, or components impacted by the patch
  • Patch installation logs: Logs capturing the details of the patch installation process
  • Failure reports: Data about failed patch deployments, including error codes or reasons
  • Performance metrics post-patch: Metrics showing the impact of the patch on system performance
  • Security audit data: Information related to compliance with security standards after patch deployment
  • Patch metadata: Additional details such as vendor name, version, and checksum for integrity verification

The Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) add-on contains an Updates data model with fields that focus specifically on patch management events from individual systems or central management tools. Patch management data is a subset of update data.

Before looking at documentation for specific data sources, review the Splunk Docs information on general data ingestion: 

Use case for Splunk security software